Author, Emily Marasso, Media Communications Assistant, Rancho Mesa Insurance Services, Inc.
On June 11th, 2020, the D.C. Circuit Court denied the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations’ (AFL-CIO) lawsuit against the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) for not issuing an emergency temporary worker safety standard due to COVID-19.
As a volunteer labor union group that works to improve the lives of the U.S. workforce, the AFL-CIO wants OSHA to issue a temporary worker safety standard addressing the risks of COVID-19 in the workplace. However, an Emergency Temporary Standard is authorized by OSHA under certain limited conditions. It must be determined that workers are in danger of exposure to toxic substances or agents that can be physically harmful. Plus, a temporary standard then serves as a proposed permanent standard.
The D.C. Circuit Court denied the lawsuit against OSHA due to the fact that government officials are learning new information about COVID-19 weekly, if not daily. An appropriate response to the union’s concern is not a fixed rule, at this time. And, a standard specific to COVID-19 would likely not need to become a permanent standard in the future.
Furthermore, the U.S. Department of Labor states, "We are pleased with the decision from the D.C. Circuit, which agreed that OSHA reasonably determined that its existing statutory and regulatory tools are protecting America's workers and that an emergency temporary standard is not necessary at this time.”
While a new standard to combat COVID-19 isn’t necessary because of existing standards, OSHA has provided many resources for employers to assist in maintaining worker safety. Their “Guidance on Preparing Workplaces for COVID-19” provides information on the virus, how it could affect a workplace, steps employers can take to reduce the risk to employees, and additional services and programs available to employers. The “Guidance on Returning to Work” offers steps for reopening, applicable OSHA Standards, and a frequently asked questions section. In addition, employers can find news updates and resources on OSHA’s COVID-19 webpage.