Author, Jeremy Hoolihan, Account Executive, Rancho Mesa Insurance Services, Inc.
Avoiding government standards in the janitorial industry can be costly in the event of an unexpected OSHA visit or after a serious injury. In an industry that generally has lean profit margins, OSHA fines could be detrimental to the stability of the business. Knowing the most common OSHA violations and protecting your business from them can help insulate your organization from costly fines while also keeping your company safe. Here are five of the most common OSHA violations in the janitorial industry and strategies to avoid potential fines.
Hazard Communication Standard:
A hazard communication standard requires that all cleaning businesses provide written information to their employees about hazardous chemicals used in the course of business and stored on site. The employer is required to label all chemicals with information relating to its hazard classification, and the employer must maintain safety data sheets (SDS) at each jobsite. In addition to having this information available, the employer is also responsible for training the employees on the proper handling of each chemical before they begin using it. Having a hazard communication standard in place can help you avoid an OSHA fine while also creating a safe work environment.
Proper Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
It is critical that all janitorial staff is trained on the proper use of PPE. PPE can help protect employees against harmful exposures that occur while performing their normal duties. Examples of PPE include gloves, masks, safety glasses, and back braces. Proper training on the use of PPE should be done with each employee and documented in their employee file. Supervisors should monitor the use of PPE by employees to ensure consistent use. If employees are seen not wearing the proper PPE for the task at hand, this should be addressed verbally, and in writing to minimize future injuries. Serious injuries and OSHA fines are avoidable if the proper use of PPE is taught and monitored.
Slip, Trips, and Falls:
One of the most common injuries in the janitorial industry comes from slips and falls. Some falls can result in serious injuries, workers’ compensation claims, lawsuits, and OSHA fines. The most common slip and fall hazard is from wet floors, typically while mopping. These wet floors not only pose a problem for janitors, they are also a huge concern for the general public. Common ways to avoid these types of injuries include using caution cones to alert people of the wet surfaces, closing off areas that are being cleaned, and mopping areas after hours when there is less foot traffic. Using caution cones and proper signage can warn others of wet surfaces to avoid serious injuries and OSHA fines.
Bloodborne Pathogen Standard:
For those janitorial businesses that work within a healthcare setting, it is imperative that they follow the Bloodborne Pathogen Standard. This policy establishes an easy and safe way to handle blood and other bodily fluids. If you work in a setting where blood contact is common, it is important that you have the proper training. Otherwise, it could result in an OSHA citation.
Record Keeping:
Proper record keeping is critical if and when your firm is presented with an unexpected OSHA visit. Keeping updated records such as your injury & illness protection program, safety data sheets, documented employee training, and employee handbooks can help avoid common administrative fines.
Organizing and implementing these strategies can be overwhelming for many janitorial companies that may not have the resources for full-time human resources directors and/or safety coordinators. Through the Risk Management Center, Rancho Mesa and MaintenanceOne™ offers clients the tools and programs that can proactively manage these risks and the documentation required to be prepared when OSHA knocks on your door. Reach out Jeremy Hoolihan at jhoolihan@ranchomesa.com or 619-937-0174 to learn more about how we can assist you.